Discover Belgium: Best City to Visit – Brussels

Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is a vibrant and cosmopolitan destination that offers a mix of history, culture, and modernity. With a population of over one million people, Brussels is not only the political center of Belgium but also the administrative hub of the European Union. The city has a rich history that dates back to the Roman era and has been influenced by various cultures and civilizations throughout the centuries.

Brussels became the capital of Belgium in 1830 when the country gained independence from the Netherlands. Since then, it has played a crucial role in shaping the nation’s identity and development. Today, Brussels is known for its diverse population, stunning architecture, and world-class cuisine. It is a city that seamlessly blends tradition with innovation, making it an exciting destination for travelers from around the world.

When visiting Brussels, you can expect to be greeted by a city that is both historic and modern. The city’s historic center, known as the Grand Place, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is home to stunning medieval architecture. On the other hand, Brussels is also a bustling metropolis with a thriving arts scene, trendy neighborhoods, and a vibrant nightlife. Whether you are interested in exploring historical landmarks, indulging in delicious food and drinks, or immersing yourself in art and culture, Brussels has something to offer for everyone.

Key Takeaways

• Brussels is the heart of Belgium and a must-visit destination for travelers.
• The best time to visit Brussels is during the summer months for pleasant weather and festivals.
• Top tourist attractions in Brussels include the Grand Place, Atomium, and Manneken Pis.
• Exploring Brussels on foot is a great way to discover hidden gems and take walking tours.
• Belgian cuisine and beer are a must-try when visiting Brussels, along with shopping for souvenirs and visiting museums and galleries.

The Best Time to Visit Brussels: Weather and Festivals

The weather in Brussels can vary greatly throughout the year, so it’s important to consider your personal preferences when planning your trip. Summers in Brussels are generally mild with temperatures ranging from 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F). This is considered the peak tourist season, as many people prefer to visit when the weather is warm and pleasant. However, it’s worth noting that summers in Brussels can also be quite rainy, so it’s a good idea to pack an umbrella or raincoat.

If you prefer cooler temperatures and smaller crowds, spring and autumn are great times to visit Brussels. Spring, from March to May, brings mild temperatures and blooming flowers, making it a beautiful time to explore the city’s parks and gardens. Autumn, from September to November, offers crisp weather and colorful foliage, creating a picturesque backdrop for your visit.

Brussels is also known for its vibrant festivals and events throughout the year. One of the most famous festivals is the Brussels Summer Festival, which takes place in August and features live music performances, street theater, and art exhibitions. Another popular event is the Brussels Christmas Market, held from late November to early January, where you can experience the magic of the holiday season with festive decorations, ice skating rinks, and traditional food stalls.

The best time to visit Brussels ultimately depends on your personal preferences. If you enjoy warm weather and lively festivals, summer may be the ideal time for you. However, if you prefer milder temperatures and smaller crowds, spring or autumn may be more suitable. Regardless of when you choose to visit, Brussels has something to offer year-round.

Top Tourist Attractions in Brussels: Must-See Sights and Landmarks

1. Grand Place: The Grand Place is the central square of Brussels and is considered one of the most beautiful squares in Europe. It is surrounded by stunning medieval buildings, including the City Hall and the Maison du Roi. The square is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is a must-see attraction for any visitor to Brussels.

2. Atomium: The Atomium is a unique structure that was built for the 1958 World Expo. It represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times and offers panoramic views of Brussels from its observation deck. Inside, you can explore various exhibitions that showcase the history and significance of the Atomium.

3. Manneken Pis: One of Brussels’ most famous landmarks, the Manneken Pis is a small bronze statue of a boy urinating into a fountain. It has become a symbol of the city and is often dressed in different costumes for special occasions and events.

4. Royal Palace of Brussels: The Royal Palace of Brussels is the official residence of the Belgian royal family, although it is not used as a residence and is open to the public during the summer months. Visitors can explore the opulent rooms and admire the beautiful architecture of this historic building.

5. Mini-Europe: Mini-Europe is a miniature park that showcases famous landmarks from all over Europe in 1:25 scale. It is a fun and educational attraction that allows visitors to explore iconic sites such as the Eiffel Tower, the Colosseum, and the Acropolis in just a few hours.

6. Saint-Michel Cathedral: The Saint-Michel Cathedral is a stunning Gothic cathedral that dates back to the 13th century. It is known for its intricate stained glass windows and beautiful architecture. Visitors can climb to the top of the tower for panoramic views of Brussels.

7. Mont des Arts: Mont des Arts, or “Hill of the Arts,” is a beautiful park located near the city center. It offers breathtaking views of Brussels and is home to several museums, including the Royal Museums of Fine Arts and the Musical Instruments Museum.

8. Jubelpark: Jubelpark, also known as Cinquantenaire Park, is a large public park that was created to celebrate Belgium’s 50th anniversary as an independent nation. It features beautiful gardens, fountains, and monuments, including the iconic Triumphal Arch.

Exploring Brussels on Foot: Walking Tours and Hidden Gems

One of the best ways to explore Brussels is on foot, as many of its attractions are located within walking distance of each other. There are several guided walking tours available that can take you through the city’s most famous landmarks and hidden gems.

One popular walking tour is the Brussels City Tour, which covers the main highlights of the city, including the Grand Place, Manneken Pis, and the Royal Palace. This tour provides a great introduction to Brussels and its history.

For those who prefer to explore at their own pace, there are also self-guided walking tours available. These tours provide maps and detailed information about each attraction, allowing you to discover Brussels at your own leisure. Some popular self-guided tours include the Brussels Art Nouveau Walk, which takes you through the city’s stunning Art Nouveau architecture, and the Brussels Comic Book Route, which showcases colorful murals depicting famous comic book characters.

In addition to the well-known attractions, Brussels is also home to many hidden gems that are worth exploring. One such gem is the Marolles neighborhood, known for its charming streets, antique shops, and flea market. Another hidden gem is the Saint-Géry neighborhood, which offers a mix of trendy bars, restaurants, and art galleries.

The Best Food and Drinks in Brussels: Belgian Cuisine and Beer

Belgium is known for its delicious cuisine and world-renowned beer, and Brussels is no exception. When visiting the city, be sure to indulge in some of the local specialties.

Belgian cuisine is diverse and influenced by French, Dutch, and German traditions. One of the most famous dishes is moules-frites, or mussels with fries. This dish is typically served with a side of mayonnaise and is a must-try when in Brussels. Another popular dish is carbonade flamande, a hearty beef stew cooked with beer and served with bread or fries.

No visit to Brussels would be complete without trying some Belgian beer. Belgium is famous for its wide variety of beers, ranging from light and fruity to dark and rich. Some popular Belgian beer styles include Trappist beers, lambics, and saisons. There are many bars and breweries in Brussels where you can sample these delicious brews.

When it comes to desserts, Brussels is known for its waffles and chocolate. Belgian waffles are light and crispy, and can be topped with a variety of toppings such as whipped cream, chocolate sauce, or fresh fruit. Belgian chocolate is also world-renowned for its high quality and rich flavors. There are many chocolate shops in Brussels where you can indulge in these sweet treats.

Shopping in Brussels: Markets, Boutiques, and Souvenirs

Brussels offers a wide range of shopping opportunities, from bustling markets to high-end boutiques. Whether you’re looking for unique souvenirs or designer fashion, you’ll find something to suit your taste.

One of the most popular markets in Brussels is the Brussels Vintage Market, held on the first Sunday of every month. Here, you can find a wide range of vintage clothing, accessories, and home decor items. Another popular market is the Midi Market, which takes place every Sunday near the Midi train station. This market offers a variety of fresh produce, flowers, and clothing.

For those looking for high-end fashion and luxury brands, Avenue Louise is the place to go. This upscale shopping street is lined with designer boutiques and flagship stores. You’ll find everything from international fashion brands to local Belgian designers.

If you’re looking for unique souvenirs to take home, Brussels has plenty to offer. One popular souvenir is Belgian lace, which is known for its intricate designs and craftsmanship. You can find lace shops throughout the city that sell a variety of lace products, including tablecloths, handkerchiefs, and clothing.

Another popular souvenir is Belgian chocolate. There are many chocolate shops in Brussels where you can buy handmade chocolates in a variety of flavors and shapes. Some shops even offer chocolate-making workshops, where you can learn how to make your own chocolates.

Brussels for Art and Culture Lovers: Museums and Galleries

Brussels is a city rich in art and culture, with numerous museums and galleries to explore. Whether you’re interested in classical art, contemporary exhibitions, or local history, there is something for everyone.

One of the most popular museums in Brussels is the Royal Museums of Fine Arts, which is actually a complex of several museums. The complex includes the Museum of Ancient Art, the Museum of Modern Art, and the Magritte Museum, which is dedicated to the works of Belgian surrealist painter René Magritte.

Another must-visit museum is the Horta Museum, located in the former home and studio of renowned Belgian architect Victor Horta. The museum showcases Horta’s innovative Art Nouveau designs and offers a fascinating glimpse into his life and work.

For contemporary art enthusiasts, the Wiels Contemporary Art Center is a must-visit. This cutting-edge gallery showcases works by both established and emerging artists from around the world. The gallery also hosts regular exhibitions, performances, and events.

In addition to museums and galleries, Brussels is also known for its vibrant street art scene. Throughout the city, you’ll find colorful murals and graffiti that add a unique touch to the urban landscape. Some popular areas for street art include the Marolles neighborhood and the Saint-Gilles neighborhood.

Family-Friendly Activities in Brussels: Parks, Zoos, and Playgrounds

Brussels offers plenty of family-friendly activities that are sure to keep kids entertained. From parks and zoos to playgrounds and interactive museums, there is something for children of all ages.

One of the most popular parks in Brussels is the Parc du Cinquantenaire, which features beautiful gardens, fountains, and playgrounds. The park is also home to several museums, including the Autoworld Museum, which showcases a collection of vintage cars, and the Royal Museum of the Armed Forces and Military History.

Another great park for families is the Bois de la Cambre, located on the outskirts of Brussels. This large park offers plenty of space for picnics, bike rides, and walks. It also has a lake where you can rent paddle boats during the summer months.

For animal lovers, the Pairi Daiza Zoo is a must-visit. Located about an hour’s drive from Brussels, this zoo is home to over 5,000 animals from around the world. It offers a unique and immersive experience, with beautifully landscaped habitats and interactive exhibits.

In addition to parks and zoos, Brussels also has several indoor play areas and museums that are perfect for rainy days. The Museum of Natural Sciences is a popular choice, with its extensive collection of dinosaur fossils and interactive exhibits. The Brussels Children’s Museum is another great option, offering hands-on activities and workshops for children of all ages.

Day Trips from Brussels: Excursions to Nearby Cities and Towns

While Brussels has plenty to offer, it’s also a great base for exploring other cities and towns in Belgium. There are several day trips you can take from Brussels to nearby destinations that offer a different perspective on Belgian culture and history.

One popular day trip is to the city of Bruges, often referred to as the “Venice of the North.” Known for its picturesque canals, medieval architecture, and cobblestone streets, Bruges is a UNESCO World Heritage site and offers a charming and romantic atmosphere. Highlights include the Belfry of Bruges, the Basilica of the Holy Blood, and the Groeningemuseum.

Another popular day trip is to the city of Ghent, which is known for its stunning medieval architecture and vibrant cultural scene. Highlights include Saint Bavo’s Cathedral, the Gravensteen Castle, and the Ghent Altarpiece, one of the most important works of art in Western history.

If you’re interested in art and fashion, a day trip to the city of Antwerp is a must. Antwerp is known for its thriving fashion industry and is home to the Royal Academy of Fine Arts, where many famous fashion designers have studied. The city is also known for its beautiful architecture, including the Cathedral of Our Lady and the Antwerp Central Station.

For history buffs, a day trip to Waterloo is a great option. Located just south of Brussels, Waterloo is famous for being the site of the Battle of Waterloo in 1815, where Napoleon Bonaparte was defeated. Visitors can explore the battlefield and visit the visitor center, which offers interactive exhibits and historical reenactments.

Tips for Traveling to Brussels: Transportation, Accommodation, and Safety

When traveling to Brussels, it’s important to plan ahead and consider transportation options, accommodation choices, and safety precautions.

Brussels has an extensive public transportation system that includes buses, trams, and a metro system. The metro is a convenient way to get around the city quickly, with four lines that cover most major attractions. Buses and trams are also reliable and offer a more scenic way to explore the city. It’s worth noting that public transportation can be crowded during peak hours, so it’s best to avoid traveling during these times if possible.

When it comes to accommodation, Brussels offers a wide range of options to suit every budget and preference. From luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels, there is something for everyone. The city is home to numerous international hotel chains, offering top-notch amenities and services. For those looking for a more unique experience, there are also boutique hotels and bed and breakfasts scattered throughout the city. Additionally, Brussels has a thriving Airbnb scene, with a variety of apartments and houses available for short-term rentals. No matter where you choose to stay, you can expect comfortable accommodations and easy access to the city’s attractions and transportation networks.

If you’re planning a trip to Belgium, you might be interested in reading about the best city to visit in the country. In a recent article on EU Wellbeing, they explore the top cities in Belgium and highlight the unique attractions and experiences each one has to offer. From the historic charm of Bruges to the vibrant energy of Brussels, this article is a must-read for anyone looking to make the most of their time in Belgium. Check out the article here and start planning your Belgian adventure today!

FAQs

What is the best city to visit in Belgium?

The best city to visit in Belgium depends on personal preferences, but some popular choices include Brussels, Bruges, Ghent, Antwerp, and Leuven.

What is the capital city of Belgium?

The capital city of Belgium is Brussels.

What are some popular attractions in Brussels?

Some popular attractions in Brussels include the Grand Place, Manneken Pis, Atomium, Royal Palace of Brussels, and the Belgian Comic Strip Center.

What are some popular attractions in Bruges?

Some popular attractions in Bruges include the Markt, Belfry of Bruges, Basilica of the Holy Blood, Groeningemuseum, and the canals of Bruges.

What are some popular attractions in Ghent?

Some popular attractions in Ghent include Gravensteen Castle, St. Bavo’s Cathedral, Ghent Altarpiece, Ghent City Museum, and the Graslei and Korenlei.

What are some popular attractions in Antwerp?

Some popular attractions in Antwerp include the Cathedral of Our Lady, Antwerp Central Station, Rubenshuis, Antwerp Zoo, and the Museum aan de Stroom.

What are some popular attractions in Leuven?

Some popular attractions in Leuven include the Town Hall, St. Peter’s Church, M-Museum Leuven, Leuven Botanic Garden, and the Stella Artois Brewery.